1.轮胎胎面深度
1. Tire tread depth
胎面花纹的厚度必须大于1.6毫米。如果您在低摩擦的潮湿路面上行驶,请确保胎面花纹厚度是上述值的两倍。您可以从人士那里学习和购买量规,以测量胎面花纹的厚度;然而,年长的驾驶员经常使用广泛传播的方法来粗略估计胎面花纹的厚度。因为从边缘到顶部的距离在1到2 mm之间,所以在顶部方向插入胎面凹槽,因此此时整个胎面花纹的厚度不足。
The thickness of the tread pattern must be greater than 1.6 mm. If you are driving on wet roads with low friction, make sure that the tread pattern thickness is twice the above value. You can learn and buy gauges from professionals to measure tread thickness; however, older drivers often use widely spread methods to roughly estimate tread thickness. Because the distance from the edge to the top is between 1 and 2 mm, the tread groove is inserted in the top direction, so the thickness of the entire tread pattern is insufficient.
2.胎面花纹磨损指示线
2. Tread pattern wear indicator line
与过去的老式产品相比,新轮胎的设计更加人性化:胎面花纹磨损指示器。当轮胎很新或磨损程度很低时,这些指示器几乎不明显,但是当磨损达到一定程度时,这些隐藏在胎面沟渠中的线条就会出现。胎面花纹磨损指示线是在胎面的长度方向上垂直地嵌入胎面槽中的扁平橡胶条。当您检查轮胎时,偶尔发现一两个指示线,则胎面花纹的厚度已大大减少。在这种情况下,在湿滑的路面上行驶时应格外小心。如果轮胎上几乎所有的指示线都清晰可见,则需要尽快更换轮胎。
Compared with the old ones in the past, the new tire design is more humanized: tread wear indicator. These indicators are almost invisible when the tire is new or worn low, but when the wear reaches a certain level, the lines hidden in the tread ditch will appear. The tread pattern wear indicator line is a flat rubber strip embedded vertically in the tread groove along the length direction of the tread. When you check the tire and occasionally find one or two indicator lines, the tread pattern thickness has been greatly reduced. In this case, extreme care should be taken when driving on slippery roads. If almost all the indicator lines on the tire are clearly visible, it is necessary to replace the tire as soon as possible.
3.轮胎胎侧裂纹
3. Tire sidewall crack
轮胎上的问题并不都集中在胎面上,并且轮胎的侧壁也存在一些问题。在轮胎侧壁上寻找肉眼可见的裂纹和切口。这些微小的凹槽表明轮胎将来可能会泄漏,甚更糟的是,轮胎会爆裂。这些轮胎故障是我们要避免的。因此,当轮胎的胎侧裂纹看起来更严重时,车辆被驾驶到修理厂以快的速度更换轮胎。
The problems on the tire are not all concentrated on the tread, and there are also some problems with the sidewall of the tire. Look for visible cracks and cuts in the sidewall of the tire. These tiny grooves indicate that the tire may leak in the future, or even worse, burst. These tire failures are what we want to avoid. As a result, when the sidewall cracks of the tire appear to be more severe, the vehicle is driven to the repair shop to change the tire as quickly as possible.
4.轮胎起泡和起泡
4. Tire blistering and blistering
在某些情况下,由于强度不足,轮胎的外表面可能会升起并在正常轮胎的表面上方起泡沫。轮胎也面临类似情况。如果您未能将车辆运送到修理厂并发现轮胎故障,则胎面强度不足的区域可能会在高速下突然破裂。轮胎爆裂甚可能对驾驶员和乘客造成严重伤害。
In some cases, due to insufficient strength, the outer surface of the tire may rise and frother on the surface of the normal tire. Tires face a similar situation. If you fail to transport the vehicle to the repair shop and find a tire failure, the area with insufficient tread strength may burst suddenly at high speed. A burst tire may even cause serious injury to the driver and passengers.
在车辆行驶过程中,不可避免地会发生一定程度的抖动,特别是在恶劣的路况下。当您具有一定的驾驶经验时,您可以在合理的范围内感觉到抖动,以及抖动如何表明车辆出现故障。
In the process of vehicle driving, it is inevitable to have a certain degree of jitter, especially in bad road conditions. When you have a certain driving experience, you can feel the jitter within a reasonable range, and how the jitter indicates that the vehicle is in trouble.